{"id":1641,"date":"2015-02-26T13:06:07","date_gmt":"2015-02-26T13:06:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/?p=1641"},"modified":"2019-03-14T12:56:53","modified_gmt":"2019-03-14T12:56:53","slug":"prescription-drug-abuse-in-america","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/prescription-drug-abuse-in-america\/","title":{"rendered":"America\u2019s Prescription Drug Abuse is too Deadly to Ignore"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Michael Jackson, Heath Ledger, Elvis  Presley, Whitney Houston \u2013 all famous and towering personalities \u2013 and, all of them  done in by the scourge of prescription drug overdose.<\/p>\n<p>Presley died of a heart attack, one  that was brought on by a bevy of prescription drugs such as codeine, morphine,  valium and Demerol. Heath Ledger, after completing his legendary performance as  the Joker in <em>The Dark Knight<\/em>, was  found dead by his housekeeper. His death occurred by &lsquo;acute intoxication&rsquo;  brought about by as many as six different prescription drugs namely OxyContin,  Valium, Xanax, Restoril, Unisom, and Vicodin.   Michael Jackson, the &lsquo;King of Pop&rsquo; died from an addiction to propofol,  an intravenous anesthetic, and Demero, a painkiller. Whitney Houston&rsquo;s death  was precipitated by the combined effects of alcohol and prescription drugs.<\/p>\n<p>They aren&rsquo;t the only ones. And if  America&rsquo;s drug prescription abuse epidemic is anything to go by, one would need  to be wary about FDA-approved pharmaceutical drugs that are easily available in  the market today.<\/p>\n<p>America has a drug problem. And it is  bad. <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Narcotic-pain-relievers-cause.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Narcotic-pain-relievers-cause.jpg\" alt=\"Narcotic pain relievers cause\" title=\"Narcotic pain relievers cause\" width=\"500\" height=\"334\" class=\"wp-image-1645\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Narcotic-pain-relievers-cause.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Narcotic-pain-relievers-cause-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Narcotic-pain-relievers-cause-330x220.jpg 330w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Narcotic-pain-relievers-cause-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Narcotic-pain-relievers-cause-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><br \/> <br \/>\n<strong>Source:<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rehabs.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Rehabs.com<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>But why does Prescription Drug abuse happen?<\/h2>\n<p>According to  a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.drugabuse.gov\/about-nida\/legislative-activities\/testimony-to-congress\/2014\/americas-addiction-to-opioids-heroin-prescription-drug-abuse\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><strong>Congressional testimony on drug abuse<\/strong><\/a>, 2.1 million people are suffering  from substance use disorders, directly from the use of prescription drugs. And  that&rsquo;s just the tip of the iceberg. <\/p>\n<p>We take a  look at this issue from all possible angles.<\/p>\n<h3>\u2022 The Science Angle<\/h3>\n<p>Let&rsquo;s turn to science (specifically  human biology) for this one. Drugs such as morphine, heroine, codeine and  methodine are all derived from opium, a highly addictive and destabilizing drug  itself. All these derivatives are also referred to as prescription opioids.  These drugs, though diluted in their prescribed forms, affect the human brain  in the same way like heroine or morphine does. They are addictive and that  makes them prone to abuse. Especially, when an increasing quantity of people on  prescription start using them for non-medical purposes. Instead of being used  to treat or allay a medical malady, these drugs are used for the express  purpose of feeling euphoric or &lsquo;getting high&rsquo;. If people take them in ways that  they are not originally prescribed for, adverse medical reactions occur. We  haven&rsquo;t even touched on the withdrawal symptoms yet, which is an entirely big  issue altogether.<\/p>\n<p>This can occur if:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>People take more of these pills, in a  concentrated form.<\/li>\n<li>People take a number of different medications  at the same time with no regard to the combined effects of the drug cocktail  they&rsquo;re brewing.<\/li>\n<li>The delivery method of these drugs is tampered  with, with everything from nasal, smoked or intravenous routes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/American-adults.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/American-adults.jpg\" alt=\"American Adults\" title=\"American Adults\" width=\"500\" height=\"334\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1646\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/American-adults.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/American-adults-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/American-adults-330x220.jpg 330w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/American-adults-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/American-adults-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u2022 Marketing by Big Pharma<\/h3>\n<p>Human biology isn&rsquo;t  sorely to blame for this state of affairs. Shoddy marketing practices have  their own place in this sorry saga too. Pharmaceutical companies have a  well-oiled marketing machine and distribution network in place and that exacerbates  the problem to a greater extent. There&rsquo;s a vigorous focus on direct to consumer  marketing, intense lobbying efforts, the connections they have with doctors and  hospitals, and more. All these factors ensure that this system of  consumers-driving-the-pharmaceutical-markets chug along and that the problem of  prescription drug abuse stays unchallenged.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Marketing-by-Big-Pharma.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Marketing-by-Big-Pharma.jpg\" alt=\"Marketing by Big Pharma\" title=\"Marketing by Big Pharma\" width=\"500\" height=\"334\" class=\"wp-image-1648\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Marketing-by-Big-Pharma.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Marketing-by-Big-Pharma-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Marketing-by-Big-Pharma-330x220.jpg 330w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Marketing-by-Big-Pharma-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Marketing-by-Big-Pharma-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><br \/> <br \/>\n<strong>Source:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.opensecrets.org\/lobby\/indusclient.php?id=H04&#038;year=a\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Opensecrets.org<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u2022 Accessibility<\/h3>\n<p>Then there is the  biggest issue of them all \u2013 the easy access to these drugs. The easier it is to  get, the more prone to abuse these drugs are. We see places of learning serving  as de facto drug dens. We see parties becoming a meeting ground for drug  suppliers and willing customers to make money change hands.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/1-out-of-6-teens-take-drugs.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/1-out-of-6-teens-take-drugs.jpg\" alt=\"1 Out of 6 Teens take Drugs\" title=\"1 Out of 6 Teens take Drugs\" width=\"500\" height=\"334\" class=\"wp-image-1649\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/1-out-of-6-teens-take-drugs.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/1-out-of-6-teens-take-drugs-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/1-out-of-6-teens-take-drugs-330x220.jpg 330w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/1-out-of-6-teens-take-drugs-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/1-out-of-6-teens-take-drugs-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><br \/><strong>Source:<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.drugfree.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Drugfree.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Sociological factors  also play a major role. As a society, we have become accustomed to instant  gratification. Prescription drugs serve as the ultimate fix. Students think  that they can help them prepare for exams in a stress-free way. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/the-war-that-wage-inside\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Soldiers  returning from war<\/strong><\/a> aboard need something to help forget their  experiences on the battlefield. And the list just goes on.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/american-addiction-centers.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/american-addiction-centers.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"2650\"\/><\/a><br \/><strong>Source:<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/24houraddictionhelp.org\/articles\/get-help-prescription-drugs-abuse-and-addiction\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Drug Addiction Hotline<\/a><\/p>\n<p>It&rsquo;s no wonder then  that the rising number of prominent Hollywood stars who fall victim to drug  abuse are not alerting people to the dangers of substance abuse. This issue has  turned into a Hydra-headed monster, with politics, money, society and culture  influencing an average medical patient into becoming an addict. The pressures  and the deadlines at work and the constant stress to fit in amongst one&rsquo;s  &lsquo;cool&rsquo; peers, these are some of the things that can push a person into the bad,  bad world of prescription drug abuse.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Deaths-by-Drug-overdose-in-US-States.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/overdose-in-US-States.jpg\" alt=\"Deaths by Drug overdose in US States\" title=\"Deaths by Drug overdose in US States\" width=\"500\" height=\"387\" class=\"wp-image-1643\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/overdose-in-US-States.jpg 580w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/overdose-in-US-States-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/overdose-in-US-States-284x220.jpg 284w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/overdose-in-US-States-322x250.jpg 322w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/overdose-in-US-States-387x300.jpg 387w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nDeaths by Drug overdose in US States<\/p>\n<h2>How Medical Surveys can help in Controlling Prescription Drug Abuse?<\/h2>\n<p>Medical costs are  skyrocketing due to a multitude of socio-political-economic factors. The amount  of public health benefits are being scaled back all over the world. Concurrently,  there&rsquo;s an increase in people with lifestyle illnesses i.e. diabetes, Alzheimer&rsquo;s,  heart disease, etc.<\/p>\n<p>In light of this,  employers around the world are faced with a pertinent question \u2013<\/p>\n<p>&lsquo;How to provide  effective medical benefits whilst, at the same time, promote workforce health  amongst employees, and all this while keeping costs down?&rsquo; <\/p>\n<p>This is where <a href=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/template\/medical\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>medical surveys<\/strong><\/a> come in handy. Healthcare insurers and state  health providers can avail data that puts them in a better position to manage  medical costs in the future. For example, in 2013 alone, medical costs rose as  much as 7.9% and companies with advance knowledge of this were better poised to  serve the need of their employees better. These surveys can also determine what  kind of prescription drugs are common to which region, illustrating the gravity  of the problem across societal and demographical factors. Having access to that  knowledge ensures that stakeholders can formulate well-being programs and  insurance plans that address the most common medical issues of the time.<\/p>\n<p>As they say, the first  step towards recovery is to admit that you have a problem. There is expert medical help available that  can help you understand how to wean off or avoid the menace of drug abuse that  cripple lifestyles no matter which segment of society you belong in.<\/p>\n<p>As they say, being  forewarned is forearmed.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/forewarned-is-forearmed.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/forewarned-is-forearmed.jpg\" alt=\"Forewarned is Forearmed\" title=\"Forewarned is Forearmed\" width=\"500\" height=\"334\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/forewarned-is-forearmed.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/forewarned-is-forearmed-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/forewarned-is-forearmed-330x220.jpg 330w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/forewarned-is-forearmed-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/forewarned-is-forearmed-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" lang=\"en\">\n<p>Ernie&#39;s <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/healthcare?src=hash\">#healthcare<\/a> stat of the day:24.6M used illicit drugs. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/infographic?src=hash\">#infographic<\/a> Prescription Drugs Abuse in America&#8230; <a href=\"http:\/\/t.co\/iQ08cFb7Il\">http:\/\/t.co\/iQ08cFb7Il<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Iridium Suite (@IridiumSuite) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/IridiumSuite\/status\/569859874571599872\">February 23, 2015<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><!--[poll id=\"17\"] --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Michael Jackson, Heath Ledger, Elvis Presley, Whitney Houston \u2013 all famous and towering personalities \u2013 and, all of them done in by the scourge of prescription drug overdose. Presley died of a heart attack, one that was brought on by a bevy of prescription drugs such as codeine, morphine, valium and Demerol. Heath Ledger, after [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3746,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-online-survey"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1641"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1641\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4453,"href":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1641\/revisions\/4453"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3746"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.surveycrest.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}